The State of Washington
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 Washington State
Fast Facts
 

 
Washington


Information
Fast Facts
Geography
Government
Economy
History

State Bird
State Flag
State Song
State Area Codes
 

 

 

Official Washington state flag.

Capital: Olympia

State abbreviation/Postal code: Wash./WA

Governor: Christine Gregoire, D (to Jan. 2009)

Lieut. Governor: Brad Owen, D (to Jan. 2009)

Senators: Patty Murray, D (to Jan. 2011); Maria Cantwell, D (to Jan. 2013)

U.S. Representatives: 9

Historical biographies of Congressional members

Secy. of State: Sam Reed, R (to Jan. 2009)

Treasurer: Michael J. Murphy, D (to Jan. 2009)

Atty. General: Rob McKenna, R (to Jan. 2009)

Auditor: Brian Sonntag, D (to Jan. 2009)

Organized as territory: March 2, 1853

Entered Union (rank): Nov. 11, 1889 (42)

Present constitution adopted: 1889

Motto: Al-Ki (Indian word meaning �by and by�)

 

State symbols:

flower

coast rhododendron (1892)

tree

western hemlock (1947)

bird

willow goldfinch (1951)

fish

steelhead trout (1969)

gem

petrified wood (1975)

colors

green and gold (1925)

song

�Washington, My Home� (1959)

folk song

�Roll On Columbia, Roll On� (1987)

dance

square dance (1979)

grass

bluebunch wheatgrass (1989)

insect

blue darner dragonfly (1997)

fossil

Columbian mammoth (1998)

fruit

apple (1989)

Nicknames: Evergreen State

Origin of name: In honor of George Washington

10 largest cities (2005 est.): Seattle, 573,911; Spokane, 196,818; Tacoma, 195,898; Vancouver, 157,493; Bellevue, 117,137; Everett, 96,604; Federal Way, 83,088; Kent, 81,800; Spokane Valley, 81,380; Yakima, 81,214

Land area: 66,544 sq mi. (172,349 sq km)

Geographic center: In Chelan Co., 10 mi. WSW of Wenatchee

Number of counties: 39

Largest county by population and area: King, 1,793,583 (2005); Okanogan, 5,268 sq mi.

State forest lands: 2.1 million ac.

State parks: 120

Residents: Washingtonian

2005 resident population est.: 6,287,759

2000 resident census population (rank): 5,894,121 (15). Male: 2,934,300 (49.8%); Female: 2,959,821 (50.2%). White: 4,821,823 (81.8%); Black: 190,267 (3.2%); American Indian: 93,301 (1.6%); Asian: 322,335 (5.5%); Other race: 228,923 (3.9%); Two or more races: 213,519 (3.6%); Hispanic/Latino: 441,509 (7.5%). 2000 percent population 18 and over: 74.3; 65 and over: 11.2; median age: 35.3.

 

State Index | Information | Fast Facts | Geography | Government | Economy | History
 


 

 

 

 
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