The State of New Mexico
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 New Mexico State
Fast Facts
 

 
New Mexico


Information
Fast Facts
Geography
Government
Economy
History

State Bird
State Flag
State Song
State Area Codes
 

 

 

Official New Mexico state flag.

Capital: Santa Fe

State abbreviation/Postal code: N.M./NM

Governor: Bill Richardson, D (to Jan. 2011)

Lieut. Governor: Diane Denish, D (to Jan. 2011)

Senators: Jeff Bingaman, D (to Jan. 2013); Pete V. Domenici, R (to Jan. 2009)

U.S. Representatives: 3

Historical biographies of Congressional members

Secy. of State: Mary Herrera, D (to Jan. 2011)

Atty. General: Gary K. King, D (to Jan. 2011)

State Treasurer: James B. Lewis, D (to Jan. 2011)

Organized as territory: Sept. 9, 1850

Entered Union (rank): Jan. 6, 1912 (47)

Present constitution adopted: 1911

Motto: Crescit eundo (It grows as it goes)

 

State symbols:

flower

yucca (1927)

tree

pinon (1949)

animal

black bear (1963)

bird

roadrunner (1949)

fish

cutthroat trout (1955)

vegetables

chili and frijol (1965)

gem

turquoise (1967)

song

�O Fair New Mexico� (1917)

Spanish-language song

�Asi Es Nuevo M�jico� (1971)

poem

�A Nuevo M�xico� (1991)

grass

blue gramma (1973)

fossil

coelophysis (1981)

cookie

bizcochito (1989)

insect

tarantula hawk wasp (1989)

ballad

�Land of Enchantment� (1989)

bilingual song

�New Mexico�Mi Lindo Nuevo Mexico�, (1995)

question

�Red or Green?� (1999)

Nickname: Land of Enchantment (1999)

Origin of name: From Mexico, �place of Mexitli,� an Aztec god or leader

10 largest cities (2005 est.): Albuquerque, 494,236; Las Cruces, 82,671; Santa Fe, 70,631; Rio Rancho, 66,599; Roswell, 45,199; Farmington, 43,161; Alamogordo, 36,245; Clovis, 33,357; Hobbs, 29,006; Carlsbad, 25,300

Land area: 121,356 sq mi. (314,312 sq km)

Geographic center: In Torrance Co., 12 mi. SSW of Willard

Number of counties: 33

Largest county by population and area: Bernalillo, 603,562 (2005); Catron, 6,928 sq mi.

State parks: 31

Residents: New Mexican

2005 resident population est.: 1,928,384

2000 resident census population (rank): 1,819,046 (36). Male: 894,317 (49.2%); Female: 924,729 (50.8%). White: 1,214,253 (66.8%); Black: 34,343 (1.9%); American Indian: 173,483 (9.5%); Asian: 19,255 (1.1%); Other race: 309,882 (17.0%); Two or more races: 66,327 (3.6%); Hispanic/Latino: 765,386 (42.1%). 2000 percent population 18 and over: 72.0; 65 and over: 11.7; median age: 34.6.

 

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